Since 1973, we have opened offices in over 110 countries and amassed more than 2 million members using supply chain standards that make business easier. Learn about key dates in our history.
How we got here
It all began with a barcode
Beep! On 26 June 1974, a packet of chewing gum became the first barcoded product to be scanned in store. Today, barcodes play a crucial supply chain role, ensuring products hit retail shelves at the right times.
We manage the barcode standard used by retailers, manufacturers and suppliers. If you want to put a barcode on an item that can be scanned anywhere in the world, you need to talk to us.

1971
Industry Agreement to Collaborate
Industry leaders agree to use a “universal product code” for product identification. This identifier is called the Global Trade Item Number, or GTIN, today.
1973
The barcode standard is agreed
Industry leaders in the US select a single standard for product identification. Still used today, it’s known as the GS1 barcode.
1974
The first barcode is scanned
On 26 June, a packet of chewing gum becomes the first barcoded product to be scanned in a supermarket.
1977
The GS1 system is launched
The European Article Numbering (EAN) Association — later called GS1 — opens an office in Brussels. Its founding members launch an identification system to improve supply chain efficiency.
1983
Barcodes are used on wholesale multi-packs
As barcodes have proved their reliability and usefulness in real-world environments, they are extended and used on product outer cases.
1989
GS1 moves beyond barcodes
With wide area networks making an impact on supply chains, we create our first international standard for electronic data interchange.
1990
Responsibilities grow
The US and international arms of GS1 come together formally, creating a single organisation with a presence in 45 countries.
1995
First healthcare standards created
We expand our work into the healthcare sector, working closely with healthcare bodies and providers.
2000
90th local office opens
In just ten years, we double the number of countries in which we have a local presence.
2002
Global standards forum launched
Our Global Standards Management Process is launched. This global forum gives GS1 members one place to discuss standards.
2004
The first standard for RFID is created
With Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Chips becoming more common, we create a standard for their implementation and use.
2007
GS1 enters the business-to-consumer world
As ecommerce grows, we begin to create open standards that give consumers direct access to key product information.
2013
A 40-year celebration
With a presence in over 100 countries and more than a million members, we celebrate 40 years of the global language of business.